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Posting # 19
PRACTICAL
APPLICATIONS

If theological
insights do not help us give greater praise
to God and to live more joyfully in his presence they are
of little value to us. A few of the practical applications
of
Evangelical Inclusivism are cited below.
The silhouette of the goblet
demonstrates that our mind interprets what we see. A person who
has never seen a goblet would see only the faces. Whether
we see the faces or the goblet depends on past experience. By
concentrating we can direct our mind to see the faces or the goblet.
Something similar happens
when we read the Bible.
The Bible speaks of two men
- two "Adams." One at the dawn of history, the
other "in the fullness of time." Through the
disobedience of the first Adam condemnation and death came into
the world. The obedience of the second Adam (Jesus Christ)
brought salvation and life.
TWO
POSSIBILITIES
The first possibility is
that we so concentrate our attention on the first Adam that we
see all mankind involved in his disobedience having brought corruption,
condemnation and death on themselves. Entering this dark
picture are some exceptions, those persons in whom the grace of
God appears to be working. We view these exceptions as
“the elect,” that is, those who are by God's grace joined to Christ
and will be saved.
This has been the focus
of most theologians and systems of theology. Consequently
the commonly held assumption is that: “All persons will be finally
lost except those who the Bible declares will be saved” (Premise
“A,” Posting # 1). The first Adam's “disobedience” has
been so deeply etched on our mind that we have failed to see the
totally parallel effect of the second Adam's “obedience” (Rom.
5:18, 19).
The second possibility is
that we permit the so-called “universalistic” texts (Posting #
2) to focus our thoughts on the second Adam (Jesus Christ) as
“the true light that gives light to every man who comes into the
world” (John 1:9 KJV). We then give the crucified and risen
Savior the place of pre-eminence.
“This is the verdict: Light has come into the world.”
In this “Light” we see the world (of people) as “the elect,” that
is, those who are by God's grace joined to Christ and will be
saved. Entering this radiant picture are some exceptions, that
is, those persons who by their own free will refuse to share in
this light. They remain in darkness because they love the
darkness rather than the light (John 3:19 - 21).
A
BIBLICAL VIEW OF OURSELVES AND OF OTHERS
The so-called "universalistic"
texts (Posting # 2) concentrate our thoughts on the second Adam.
These passages lead us to conclude that: “All persons will be
saved except those who the Bible declares will be finally lost”
(Premise “B,” Posting # 1).
Due to mankind's sin in Adam
(original sin) everyone by nature has a negative self-image.
This wrong view of oneself may become evident in many different
ways, such as: anxiety, fear, pride, anger, hopelesness, indifference,
hate and rebellion.
Evangelical Inclusivism (Premise
"B") provides the only basis we need for viewing ourselves
and every person we meet as a child of God for whom Christ died,
unless we have final and decisive evidence to the contrary.
As long as we remain in this life, we will not have such knowledge
to the contrary regarding any person or group of persons.
PRACTICAL
APPLICATIONS
If Premise “B” has biblical
validity it will take the Christian community many years to fill
in and work out all of its practical applications. Before
considering some of its applications it must be noted that if
there is biblical validity for premise “B” we must accept it and
adjust our thoughts and actions to it whether we think it has
practical value or not. To do otherwise would be
to restrict the teaching of God's Word to those things we consider
to be useful or advantageous.
The adoption of premise “B”
can have a dramatic effect upon one's life. We will begin
to see God, ourselves, and others in a new way will bring a joy,
a peace and a delight in God's plan of salvation that we have
not known before.
The following practical applications
of Evangelical Inclusivism are listed randomly.
OUR
ATTITUDE TOWARDS OTHERS
True reformation never begins
in the world “out there.” The difference in how we view mankind
will be a change within our heart and mind. Our perceptions
form our attitudes. Our attitudes, in turn, affect the way we
relate to God, to ourselves, and to all other human beings wherever
we meet them and in whatever circumstances. Christians
ought to view themselves as children of God and to view all other
human beings in the same way.
The Editor of Ministry
Magazine, the late J. Robert Spangler, wrote, "I carefully
read your book, What's Good About the Good News? I must
confess it has done something for my heart and my attitude toward
the whole human race."
What changes would take place
if you consciously viewed and related to everyone you meet as
an elect child of God for whom Christ died! This would include:
the person who “aggravates” you at work; your uncle who is an
alcoholic; the person who packs your groceries; your boss; you
husband or wife; your children; the stranger you meet on the street;
the Muslim who lives next door, etc. etc. With the perspective
of premise “B” wouldn't you find it much easier to "love
your enemies" and to "pray for those who dispitefully
use you?"
We must accept the meaning
of the word “brother” in Matt. 25:40, “Whatever you did for one
of the least of these brothers of mine, you did for me.” What
does the word "brother" mean in this text if it does
not mean we are to assume that everyone we see is a "brother
for whom Christ died" unless or until we have specific knowledge
to the contrary? Such knowledge to the contrary will not
be given us until "the last day." One person responded
to the premise of Biblical Universalism by saying he hesitated
to accept it because it would be “too costly from a practical
point of view.”
THE
MOTIVE FOR MISSIONS
Biblical Universalism has
such extensive and meaningful implications for the motivation
for missions that they have been set forth in a separate posting.
Please see Posting # 9.
THE
MESSAGE OF MISSIONS
Biblical Universalism has
such extensive and meaningful implications for the message of
missions that they have been set forth in a separate posting.
Please see Posting # 10.
ASSURANCE
OF SALVATION
Although not so intended,
it is cruel to say to those who have difficulty coming to assurance
of salvation, “Well, you believe, don't you?” It is the
person's faith, or the strength of that faith, that they are questioning.
It is no comfort to such a person to tell him or her that
their salvation depends on their faith!
The response of Biblical
Universalism to all who sincerely inquire about their lack of
assurance of salvation is this: “The gospel is meant for you unless
you are indifferent toward it or willfully reject it.”
They may be assured that no sin or weakness (including the weakness
of their faith) that remains in them against their will can hinder
them from being received of God in grace and being worthy partakers
of the cup of salvation.
A
PROPER SELF-ESTEEM
The biblical witness to self-esteem
is abundantly clear: “How great is the love the Father has lavished
on us, that we should be called children of God! And that is what
we are!” (1 John 3:1). God wants his followers to respect
themselves as equal children of God to treat all other human beings
with the same respect.
Proper self-esteem is a biblically
defined view of oneself as a child of God – fully that and never
anything more than that. Such a self-image is essential
to everyone's spiritual and psychological wellbeing. Both within
the church and in outreach ministries the gospel must be communicated
so as to engender a positive self-image in those who hear it.
A ministry of affirmation
and acceptance, structured on the biblically warranted assumption
of Biblical Universalism, engenders a positive self-image in those
who proclaim and in those who hear it.
PRAISING
GOD FOR HIS MIGHTY WORKS
We must recognize the universal
accents of the Scriptures because they are an essential and joyous
characteristic of the “Good News.” To view all persons as those
who will be finally lost, unless we have reason to think otherwise
concerning certain persons or groups of persons, is to detract
from the positive, world-embracing, thrilling good news of what
God in Christ has done for mankind. Consequently God is
not praised as fully and joyfully as he desire to be.
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A Brief Introduction To Evangelical Inclusivism
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2003 by Northland Books. Box 63, Allendale MI 49401. Unlimited
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